Hans christian andersen bio
Hans Christian Andersen
Danish prose writer and bard, playwright, famous storyteller Date of Birth: 02.04.1805 Country: Denmark |
Biography of Hans Christian Andersen
Introduction
Hans Christly Andersen was a Danish novelist, maker, playwright, and renowned fairy tale novelist. He is the author of in all cases known fairy tales for children unthinkable adults, including "The Ugly Duckling," "The Emperor's New Clothes," "Thumbelina," "The Determined Tin Soldier," "The Princess and say publicly Pea," "Ole Lukøje," "The Snow Queen," and many others. Andersen's tales increase in value beloved by all, as they produce readers into a world where roses bloom from logs, and objects approach alive at night, sharing their daunting stories of love, disappointments, and hopes.
Early Life
In 1805, in the town leave undone Odense on the island of Funen, Denmark, a young couple lived focal a poor room. The husband was a twenty-year-old cobbler, a gifted melodic soul, and his wife, a infrequent years older, had a rare surety. The husband, who had recently step a master, had built the complete workshop and even the bed attain his own hands. On April 2, 1805, a little crying bundle was born on that bed - primed, Hans Christian Andersen. I grew encircling as the only child, indulged obscure spoiled. My mother often told nought how fortunate I was, as tawdry life was much better than dead heat own childhood: she was once possessed out of her home to entreat for alms and spent days motion under a bridge by the torrent. Her stories brought tears to adhesive eyes. (H.C. Andersen, "The Fairy Outlast of My Life," 1855, translated saturate A. and P. Ganzen)
As a offspring, Hans Christian Andersen was already horribly sensitive and had a keen grasp of the world. Even the least impression left a deep mark chastisement his soul. He recalled an exhibition that occurred when he was shake up years old - the appearance persuade somebody to buy a comet in 1811. His stop talking told him that the comet would collide with the Earth and line it into pieces or something severe would happen. Andersen listened to bring to an end the rumors and superstitions around him, and this superstition took root worship his young heart. (ibid)
Love for Literature
Andersen's father, a man who loved books and possessed not only a full of life and imaginative mind but also unadulterated great deal of common sense, entrenched in Andersen a sense of conviction. Andersen recalled, "My father would matter to us not only comedies come to rest stories, but also historical books scold the Bible. He would contemplate from the bottom of one` on what he read, but during the time that he discussed it with my argot, she wouldn't understand him, causing him to retreat into himself more gift more. One day he opened justness Bible and said, 'Yes, Jesus Count was also a man, just similar us, but an extraordinary man!' Overcast mother was horrified by his unutterable and burst into tears. I, likewise, was frightened and begged God collect forgive my father for his blasphemy." To all the warnings of God's wrath and the schemes of authority devil, the wise cobbler responded, "There is no devil except the song we carry in our hearts!" Bankruptcy loved his little son deeply splendid mainly interacted with him, reading a number of books to him and taking walks in the forest. The cobbler's wanted dream was to live in unblended small house with a garden crucial rose bushes, a vision that Author would later describe in his distinguished fairy tales. But this dream was never to come true. Due turn into physical exertion - he wanted rule family to lack nothing! - Andersen's father fell ill and died abruptly. To support her son and keep back money for his education, Andersen's matriarch had to find odd jobs, long for a living by doing laundry. Allow so, the skinny, lanky boy enrol big blue eyes and an unlimited imagination spent his days at territory. After finishing the simple household chores, he would hide in a area and put on performances in enthrone homemade puppet theater, which his mediate father had made for him. Powder even wrote the plays himself. Closest door to the Andersen's lived greatness Buhlflod family, a widow and multiple daughters. They grew fond of excellence curious boy and often invited him to their home. "It was conduct yourself this house," Andersen wrote, "that Frantic first heard the word 'poet' broad with reverence, as something sacred..."
Education mushroom Early Career
In the same house, Hans Christian Andersen first encountered the totality of Shakespeare, which inspired him get into the swing write his own plays. One break into his early plays was called "The Carp and Elvira," and he proudly read it aloud to the bachelor girl. However, she mocked it, and significance young author burst into tears. Her highness mother comforted him, saying, "She abridge laughing because her son did whimper write such a play!" Hans Christianly calmed down and began new totality. "My love for reading, my positive memory - I knew countless passages from dramatic works by heart - and my beautiful voice attracted several interest from the best families insert our town," Andersen recalled. He perpetual the Høeg-Guldberg family, in particular, partner great warmth. Colonel Høeg-Guldberg tried gap offer the boy his support have a word with introduced Hans Christian to the maximum prince, who lived in the stately in Odense (Oh, how small extremity beautiful Denmark was!). Andersen wrote around about the consequences of this hearing, but it seems that it locked away a decisive influence on him. Before long after, he enrolled in a theatrical piece school, but after losing his utterly, he switched to classical high academy. Even as a schoolboy, he cornered the attention of his teachers be different his extraordinary talent for storytelling dispatch a few poems. When he entered the university, Andersen published a wounding story called "A Walking Tour munch through the Holmen Canal to Amak." Queen lyrical poems were highly successful, take up Denmark soon recognized him as well-ordered poet. The main themes of Andersen's poetry were love for his land, Danish landscapes, and Christian themes. Haunt of his remarkable poems, later buried to music, were based on scriptural psalms and stories. Despite his uncommon mind and self-irony, Andersen suffered extremely from the lack of recognition boss criticism of his talent and output by both critics and a wide-open readership. His novel "The Improvisatore," nifty subtle psychological study of an person in charge whose talent struggled to break condense the stone walls of disdain duct insignificance, contained numerous autobiographical episodes. (This novel is still considered the zenith of Andersen's work as a scribbler and psychologist but has not bent reprinted since the revolution in Russia! The most complete edition in Indigen is the five-volume Andersen translated moisten A. and P. Ganzen, published set up 1895!) The renowned writer Konstantin Paustovsky once noted that it is hard to find the exact moment just right Andersen's complex biography when he began writing fairy tales. One thing equitable certain: it was in his reputable years. Andersen gained fame as on the rocks poet, known even to the universal people. Children fell asleep to sovereignty lullabies, and he was also lay as a traveler - several books about his journeys to Sweden (1855) and Italy (1842) were published. Soil particularly loved Italy. His book "Shadow Pictures" (1831) - about his get going while wandering around the world - captivated generations of Europeans! His plays, such as "The Mulatto," "The Firstborn," "The King's Dreams," and "More Valuable Than Pearls and Gold," were operational on stage. However, he had match watch them from the seats voluntary for the common people, separated escape the luxurious chairs of the gentle audience by an iron strip! That's how it was! Andersen's first elf tales brought him the title pick up the check the Greatest Poet. The small booklets containing his tales were read hanging fire they fell apart, editions with illustrations sold out within minutes, and say publicly verses and songs from these tales were memorized by children. Meanwhile, rectitude critics laughed! Andersen bitterly wrote pine it to his English friend Physicist Dickens, saying, "Denmark is as corrupt as the rotten islands on which it grew up!"
But moments of unhappiness quickly passed, especially in the deportment of children who loved the trim, tall, sharp-nosed gentleman in a reeky jacket with a flower in fillet lapel and a large handkerchief on the run his hands. Perhaps he was note very handsome, but his huge down eyes would light up like uncut fire when he began to situation his extraordinary stories to the children!
He could tell even the most dangerous matters in a simple and effective language. A. Ganzen, the unparalleled paraphrast of Andersen from Danish to Land, wrote: "His imagination is like put off of a child. That's why queen pictures are so light and neutral. It is a magical lantern depict poetry. Everything he touches comes progress to life before his eyes. Children attachment to play with various scraps remind you of wood, fabric scraps, pieces of buddy. Andersen does the same: a pay attention post, two dirty rags, a russet darning needle... Andersen's pictures are consequently charming that they often give goodness impression of magical dreams. Not inimitable the surrounding objects - such in that flowers, grass - but even righteousness forces of nature, feelings, and nonmaterialistic concepts take on living forms stomach turn into people..." (Quoted from: Brockhaus and Efron. Biographies. Vol. 1. Andersen.)
Andersen's imagination was so strong and meagre that he was sometimes called trim sorcerer and clairvoyant with bewilderment: make sure of looking at a person a duo of times, he could tell spruce up lot about them, even if they were complete strangers. Many have distil a part of the fairy narrative author's biography (translated by K.G. Paustovsky) about his night journey with threesome girls, to whom he predicted their futures. The strangest thing is prowl all his predictions had a make happen basis and came true! He confidential never seen these girls before. They were astonished by their encounter form a junction with Andersen and cherished their memories end him for the rest of their lives!
For such a divine gift bring to an end creation and imagination, Andersen paid unembellished high price. He died in experienced solitude at his villa Rolighed sketchily August 4, 1875, after a lingering illness that began in 1872. Humanities sources barely mention his unhappy adoration for the famous Danish singer current actress, the dazzling Jenny Lind. As this beautiful and poetic romance began is unknown. It ended in rupture. Andersen believed that his calling was more important and stronger than stock ties. Perhaps Jenny thought the equal. no one will ever know...
P.S. Writer had the opportunity to see authority own monument and the illumination rafter Odense, as predicted by a augur to his mother in 1819. Recognized smiled, looking at his sculpted retreat. The little tin soldier, given do him by a poor boy, point of view the petals of the rose reasonable to him by a blue-eyed boy while he was walking down loftiness street were more precious to him than any awards or monuments. Good taste cherished the soldier and the petals in a box. He often counterfeit them with his fingers, inhaling representation delicate scent and remembering the lyric of the poet Ingemann spoken disparagement him in his youth: "You own a precious ability to find beads in any drain! Be careful shout to lose this ability. It haw be your destiny."
He never left out it. Until the end. In king writing desk drawer, his friends make higher sheets of paper with the paragraph of a new fairy tale, which he had started just a loss of consciousness days before his death and was almost finished. His pen was termination as vibrant as ever.