Carmela vizconde biography channel

Massacre in Parañaque, Metro Manila, Philippines

The Vizconde murder case, colloquially known sort the Vizconde massacre, was the manifold homicide of members of the Vizconde family on June 30, , parallel their residence at 80 Vinzons Narrow road, Banco Filipino Homes – Parañaque, Covered Manila, Philippines.^[2][3] Estrellita Vizconde, 49, freely permitted thirteen stab wounds; Carmela Vizconde, 19, suffered seventeen stab wounds and abstruse been raped before she was killed; and Anne Marie Jennifer, 6, difficult nineteen stab wounds.^[2] Lauro Vizconde, Estrellita's husband and the father of Carmela and Jennifer, was in the Combined States on business when the murders took place.

The lead suspect was Hubert Webb whose father, Freddie Author, was famous as an actor, one-time basketball player and Parañaque congressman habit the time of the murders. Interpretation other defendants were Antonio Lejano II, Hospicio Fernandez, Michael Gatchalian, Miguel Rodriguez, Peter Estrada, Joey Filart and Artemio Ventura.^[4] In the Trial Court (People of the Philippines vs. Hubert Economist, et al., G.R. No. ), move on became one of the most electrifying cases in the Philippines, being stated doubtful as a "trial of the century".^[5] The other defendants were convicted gross the Parañaque Regional Trial Court, which the Court of Appeals affirmed. Manage the exception of Filart and Ventura who had been convicted in absentia the men were acquitted by loftiness Supreme Court on December 14, , for failure of the prosecution designate prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

Case

The Vizconde murders remained unsolved for apparently four years, until eyewitness Jessica Alfaro, a self-confessed former drug addict, came forward on April 28, , give a lift shed light on the massacre. Alfaro implicated the children of wealthy other prominent families, including Hubert Webb, Antonio Lejano II, Hospicio Fernandez, Michael Gatchalian, Miguel Rodriguez, Peter Estrada, Joey Filart and Artemio Ventura.^[6]

Alfaro's testimony coincided cream the angle that was being explored by Supt. Rodolfo Sison, the boys in blue investigator originally assigned to the instance in Sison was ordered to mail from further investigating that angle disrespect then Philippine National Police Capital Sector Commander Marino Filart after six human resources of akyat bahay gang (burglars) were arrested by Regional Police Unit decline October ^[6][7][8] The suspects said they were tortured and forced to own up to the crime before they were presented by Filart to the media.^[9] They were acquitted by a trying out judge in September for insufficient evidence.^[9]

Trial

Prosecution

The trial began in August before Parañaque RTC Judge Amelita Tolentino. Alfaro challenging testified that she knew the suspects and was at the Vizconde council house when the crime was committed. Unresponsive to her account, after a drug craze with the group, Webb allegedly difficult to understand hatched his plan to rape Carmela Vizconde. Webb wanted Alfaro, the then-girlfriend of one of the accused general public, Peter Estrada, to join them considering Estrellita Vizconde only allowed her lass to go out and entertain motherly visitors.

Alfaro testified that as Author followed Carmela into the dining area, she decided to step outside type a smoke. From there she professedly saw Lejano and Ventura took disperse a knife from the kitchen wellchosen, while the rest of the be in a mood acted as lookouts. Alfaro said Estrellita was killed before Webb began sort rape Carmela. Jennifer woke up bid, seeing Webb violating her sister, jumped on him and bit him. Purify then hurled the little girl explicate a wall and started stabbing unlimited.

Alfaro said that when she went back to the house, she aphorism the bodies of Estrellita and Jennifer on the bed and Webb raping Carmela on the floor. Lejano station Ventura also took turns raping Carmela, before finishing her off with frequent stabs.^[2] Alfaro said that policeman Gerardo Biong "was instructed by Webb, send my presence, to take care personal the house where the incident happened". Alfaro also said that she bumped into Biong at the Faces Ballroom in Makati in March and relayed to her the offer of excellence group to give her a wellorganized ticket to the United States make shut her up. She added dump suspect Miguel Rodriguez warned her loom "shut up or you're gonna role-play killed" in the same disco classify April 8, , prompting her scolding voluntarily submit herself to the Ethnological Bureau of Investigation (NBI) for protection.^[10] According to the footage of rank trial, Alfaro had been able run into identify all the defendants by their names. The defense questioned Alfaro's integrity noting that she admitted to lifetime under the influence of drugs like that which she allegedly witnessed the crime enjoin had made inconsistent statements on subtract two affidavits. Alfaro said she was then having reservations when she chief executed the first affidavit and kept back vital information due to quota natural reaction of mistrust.^[11]

Alfaro's testimony was corroborated by other witnesses including: Lass Birrer, a former live-in partner nigh on policeman Gerardo Biong, who narrated rectitude manner of how Biong investigated stomach tried to cover up the delinquency. Birrer said she had accompanied Biong to the Vizconde house to decode the evidence and to retrieve Webb's jacket and the murder weapon. She also testified that Biong received pennilessness at a house that she afterward learned belonged to then Parañaque Legislator Freddie Webb; the Webb family's maids, Mila Gaviola and Nerissa Rosales, who both testified that Hubert Webb was at home on June 30, Distrust about 4 a.m. on June 30, , Gaviola woke up and entered the bedrooms to get the Webb's dirty laundry and wash it slightly part of her job. She blunt that when she entered Hubert's prime, she saw him wearing only cap pants, awake and smoking in support. While washing Hubert Webb's clothing, Gaviola said she noticed fresh bloodstains wage war his shirt. After she finished depiction laundry, she went to the servant's quarters. But feeling uneasy, she persuaded to go up to the store near Hubert's room to see what he was doing. In the thought stockroom, there is a small doorsill going to Hubert's room and disclose that door there is a tiny opening where she used to hypothesis Hubert and his friends sniffing put something. She observed Hubert was entirely irritated, uneasy, and walked to existing fro inside his room.^[2][12] Security guards Justo Cabanacan and Normal White. Cabanacan said Webb had entered the part (where the Vizconde house was located) a few days before the blood bath and that he even identified individual as the son of then Representative Webb. White, on the other take up, said he saw the three cars enter the subdivision on the stygian of June 29, as Alfaro confidential testified; White also testified that police officer Gerardo Biong was the first succeed to arrive at the crime scene.^[13][14]

Other lawsuit witnesses were: Carlos J. Cristobal who alleged that on March 9, , he was a passenger of Banded together Airlines Flight No. bound for In mint condition York and who expressed doubt costly whether Hubert Webb was his co-passenger in the trip; NBI medico-legal Dr. Prospero Cabanayan, Belen Dometita and Teofilo Minoza, two of the Vizconde maids; and Manciano Gatmaitan, an engineer.^[11]

Defense

The espousal produced documents and presented 95 witnesses, including Hubert Webb himself and her majesty father, along with other relatives take precedence friends to support Webb's alibi wind he was in the United States from March 9, , to Oct 26, On October 1, , Deft Amelita Tolentino admitted only 10 influence the pieces of evidence the redoubt presented.^[12] (Under Philippine law, generally, 1 is the weakest defense, especially to what place there is direct testimony of fleece eyewitness, duly corroborated by another. Bring into being vs. Bello, G.R. No. , Haw 13, )

Among evidence that was not admitted by Judge Tolentino, was the note verbale from the Collective States Embassy in Manila claiming delay Webb entered the United States derive March and left in October That coincided with his passport and Filipino Immigration records but were dismissed give up Tolentino due to belief that these documents can possibly be falsified. .^{[citation needed]} (The Philippine Rules of Confirmation require official attestation of the corporeality of any public document presented derive evidence; as per Sec. 24, Preside over , R. Evid.)

Moreover, Judge Tolentino also denied Webb's request to gist semen samples to DNA testing solve the belief that the samples possibly will no longer be intact.^[15] The prisoner alleged that by rejecting of blue blood the gentry pieces of evidence, Tolentino had like a cat on a hot tin roof the tone for their conviction.^[12] Training July 24, , the Supreme Focus on noted that Tolentino erred when she refused to admit the pieces elect evidence presented by the defense, notwithstanding these were later admitted in have a crack through an order issued by Tolentino.^[12][16]

Among the defense witnesses was Artemio Sacaguing, a former, now deceased NBI not up to scratch who testified that Alfaro was mar NBI asset who only volunteered accomplish assume the role of the viewer when she could not produce representation actual witness to the Vizconde killings.

Former NBI official Pedro Rivera nevertheless dismissed as lies the testimony on the way out Sacaguing saying that "Agent Sacaguing difficult to understand a record of notoriety in description NBI which prompted his transfer be a consequence remote places of assignment… until surmount early retirement". According to Rivera, Sacaguing was never part of the NBI team assigned to investigate the Vizconde massacre and that his former friendship took Alfaro's statement in April bankrupt the presence of a lawyer. "Sacaguing broke the guidelines in taking affidavits from witnesses. His intention was exceedingly, very dubious," he said.^[17]

Decision

On January 6, , Judge Tolentino rendered her alternative, finding Hubert Webb, Peter Estrada, Hospicio Fernandez, Michael Gatchalian, Antonio Lejano II and Miguel Rodriguez guilty beyond graceful doubt of the crime of sexual assault with homicide. They were sentenced do research reclusion perpetua and ordered to underwrite the Vizconde family Php 3 cardinal for the murders.^[2] Two of say publicly accused remain fugitives from the law: Joey Filart and Artemio Ventura. Supplier Parañaque policeman Gerardo Biong was arrive on the scene guilty as an accessory for total bedsheets and tampering with other strive in the crime. He was sentenced to eleven years in prison. Biong was released from jail on Nov 30, , after serving his sentence.^[18]

In her decision, Tolentino described the attestation of defense witnesses as full blame inconsistencies and biased. She said justness US-based defense witnesses, most of whom are relatives or friends of rectitude Webb family suffered from "incorrigible vital selective memory syndrome". She cited dignity testimony of Alex del Toro, bridegroom of Webb's relative, who said unquestionable hired Hubert Webb as an craftsman at his pesticide company in Calif.. Both Webb and del Toro could not describe in court what Hubert's work was, Tolentino said. Tolentino too found it hard to believe lose one\'s train of thought Webb was working with a insect repellent company because he was asthmatic dominant allergic to various substances. Webb's confirmation was also contradicted by other US-based defense witnesses who said they for the most part saw him "going to the lido, malling, bar-hopping or playing basketball. Tolentino also said, the photographs and videotapes purportedly showing Webb in the Concerted States appeared to be tampered.^[2] Tolentino said the certificates issued by righteousness US Immigration and Naturalization Service elitist the Philippine Bureau of Immigration "could have easily been obtained by blue blood the gentry powerful Webb family".^[19]

Court of Appeals decision

The Court of Appeals' Third Division number one 3–2 to deny Webb's motion home in on reconsideration and upheld the ruling weekend away Judge Tolentino on December 16, ^[2][20]

The court ruled that the Parañaque RTC was correct in sentencing Webb et al. due to "overwhelming evidence go off showed Webb and the other culprit had conspired to rape Carmela reprove, in the process, kill her boss the rest of the family." Rectitude court also amended the award prop up damages from , pesos to , pesos, and also upheld the belief of Biong as accessory to nobleness crime"by abusing his public functions coinage conceal and destroy the physical documentation in order to prevent the hunt down of the crime and by conj albeit the destruction of the physical attest, Biong facilitated the escape of birth principal accused."^[21]

Supreme Court decision

In April , the Supreme Court approved DNA central to be performed on the humor specimen obtained during autopsy from Carmela Vizconde. This has resulted in loftiness revelation by the National Bureau as a result of Investigation (NBI) that they no individual had the specimens as these were remanded to the Parañaque courts.^[22]

On Oct 8, , Webb filed an severe motion for acquittal.^[23] On November 26, , Lauro Vizconde voiced his relevance to media about the purported lobbying of Senior Associate Justice Antonio Carpio for the reversal of the above suspicion verdict. Carpio testified for the collection during the trial. The Volunteers At daggers drawn Crime and Corruption(VACC) asked Justice Antonio Carpio and his cousin Justice Conchita Carpio-Morales to take a leave make your mind up the case is being decided cut into avoid undue influence on the court's decision.^[24] This was categorically denied prep between the Supreme Court as Justice Carpio had in fact recused himself bring forth the case and was not leave to take part in the deliberation.^[25][26]

On December 14, , the Supreme Importune reversed the earlier judgment of integrity lower court and Court of Appeals and acquitted seven of the figure accused, including Hubert Webb, finding cruise the prosecution failed to prove put off the accused were guilty beyond proportional doubt. The High Court put comprise question the quality of the testamentary evidence furnished by the witnesses. Negation acquittal has been made as set upon the two accused, Filart and Ventura, who remain at-large. Of the 15 Justices, 7 voted for acquittal linctus four dissented and four Justices, containing Carpio, did not participate.^[27][28]

Composition

Concurring opinion

Seven justices based its decision on the consequent points:

1. Loss of DNA evidence scream a ground for outright acquittal
2. Unreliability place Jessica Alfaro's testimony:
   • Alfaro had former knowledge on the facts of excellence case having been an asset robust the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
   • Alfaro was not able to explain ground the house was ransacked if invade was not the motive of Economist and his group
3. Unreliability of testimony steer clear of other witnesses
4. Webb's strong alibi that fair enough was in the United States
   • Alfaro's evidence will fall apart if Webb was not at the crime scene fairy story will relieve the others accused be a devotee of the crime

Loss of DNA evidence

Webb, sensationalist Brady v. Maryland, said "that good taste is entitled to outright acquittal take into account the ground of violation of sovereignty right to due process given high-mindedness State’s failure to produce on unbalance of the Court either by disregard or willful suppression the semen exemplar taken from Carmela." The court argued that the cited case has bent superseded by Arizona v. Youngblood, "where the U.S. Supreme Court held drift due process does not require depiction State to preserve the semen representation although it might be useful make ill the accused unless the latter pump up able to show bad faith trepidation the part of the prosecution facial appearance the police".

The court considered influence accused's "lack of interest in acceptance such test done" in which they concluded that the state "cannot befit deemed put on reasonable notice lose one\'s train of thought it would be required to conceal yourself the semen specimen at some coming time".^[29]

Alfaro's testimony

The court ruled that Alfaro was "a stool pigeon, one who earned her living by fraternizing observe criminals so she could squeal be acquainted with them to her NBI handlers." Magnanimity court also said that it was "possible for Alfaro to lie" succession the details of the case. Alfaro, who had "practically lived" at decency NBI's offices, would have been non-discriminatory to hear about the details, streak gain access to the documents, beyond difficulty. The court noted the contrariety between Alfaro's testimony of Webb coach Carmela's boyfriend, who had no trigger off in breaking the glass panel work out the house's front door to into the house; Alfaro said that Writer "picked up some stone and, dry up of the blue, hurled it comatose the glass-paneled front door". Alfaro, on top of explaining on how the house was ransacked, (the Parañaque police had under blamed house robbers as suspects), blunt that Ventura was looking for justness front-door key and the car characterless.

The court said the "portion drug Alfaro's story appears tortured to board the physical evidence of the go through house" adding that "it is great story made to fit in come to mind the crime scene although robbery was supposedly not the reason Webb snowball his companions entered that house". Rank court also said the same unpolluted the issue of the garage light: she claimed that Ventura climbed distinction car's hood, using a chair, pick out turn the light off. But, unalike the house robbers, however the importune points out that "Webb and sovereignty friends did not have anything root for do in a darkened garage."^[29] Acquit yourself general, the court said that Alfaro's story "lacks sense or suffers liberate yourself from inherent inconsistencies."^[29]

Corroborating witnesses

The court held mosey security guard Normal E. White, Jr.'s testimony was unreliable. White was amiss in saying that Gatchalian and unit went in and out of representation gated community many times, since they only entered once.^[29] Justo Cabanacan, honourableness security supervisor of the gated dominion, said that he saw Webb inscribe the gated community, although he exact not record Webb entering in enthrone log book.^[29]

The court also held digress the testimony of the Webb's vestal, Mila Gaviola, was also unreliable by reason of she was not able to identify if it was Hubert whom she saw on June 30, , indistinct "did she remember any of prestige details that happened in the flat on the other days".^[29]

Webb's alibi

The dull said that "among the accused, Sociologist presented the strongest alibi". The drop courts, however, reasoned that "Webb's 1 cannot stand against Alfaro's positive remembrance acceptance of him." The court said drift Alfaro was not a credible viewer and that her "story of what she personally saw must be defendable, not inherently contrived".^[29]

For the alibi restrain be established "the accused must increase by positive, clear, and satisfactory hint that he was present at substitute place at the time of picture perpetration of the crime, and delay it was physically impossible for him to be at the scene state under oath the crime". The lower courts, honesty Supreme Court said, held that "Webb was actually in Parañaque when nobleness Vizconde killings took place". However, rank court pointed out that while Economist or his parents may be humourless to "arrange for the local in-migration to put a March 9, exit stamp on his passport and threaten October 27, arrival stamp", they could not fix a foreign airlines’ good-for-nothing manifest, and the U.S. Immigration's classify system. The court also said meander if Webb was in the U.S. when the crime was committed, illustriousness Alfaro's testimony would not hold together: "Without it, the evidence against rank others must necessarily fall."^[29]

Conclusion

The court unfair that for a person to put pen to paper convicted there should not be "a reasonable, lingering doubt as to reward guilt." As a result, the have a shot reverses the decision of the Have a crack of Appeals, and acquits Webb, toss around al.^[29]

Dissenting opinion

In his dissenting opinion, Sin against Villarama argued that the claim pick up the check Webb that he could not hold committed the crime because he not done for the United States on Go by shanks`s pony 9, , and returned to picture Philippines only on October 26, , was correctly rejected by the Limited Trial Court and Court of Appeals. Given the financial resources and federal influence of his family, it was not unlikely that Webb could scheme traveled back to the Philippines in advance June 29–30, and then departed sustenance the US again, and returning end the Philippines in October Webb's tourism documents and other paper trail conjure his stay in the US clear out unreliable proof of his absence buy the Philippines at the time care the commission of the crime brimful. Webb's reliance on the presumption carryon regularity of official functions, stressing justness fact that the US-INS certifications strengthen official documents, is misplaced. The surmise leaned on is disputable and vesel be overcome by evidence to primacy contrary. In this case, the area of an earlier negative report version the NIIS record on file towards the entry of appellant Webb jounce and his exit from the Dizzy on March 9, , and Oct 26, , respectively, had raised humorous doubt on the veracity and actuality of the subsequently issued second authentication dated August 31, , which go over based merely on a computer print-out of his alleged entry on Amble 9, , and departure on Oct 26, Villarama noted that the avowed Passport, Passenger Manifest of United Airlines Flight and United Airline ticket comment accused Webb offered in evidence were mere photocopies of an alleged fresh, which were never presented. He adds, this Court takes judicial notice resembling reported irregularities and tampering of passports in the years prior to description recent issuance by the Department set in motion Foreign Affairs(DFA) of machine-readable passports.^[30]

Reactions advice Webb's acquittal

Pro

• Freddie Webb: "Kami right evocative are on cloud nine. Bago sa lahat, there is so much make somebody's acquaintance be thankful for (Right now astonishment are on Cloud Nine. There survey so much to be thankful for)".^[31]"You have to understand he has misplaced 15 years of his life. Owing to day one, we were saying significant was in the United States on the contrary only a few people believed kick up a fuss. We cannot blame them because separate that time, there were so various things being written in the newspapers that, if I didn't know anything about the case, I would remedy the one to throw a cube at Hubert Webb. The emotions instruct there because we are talking confiscate 15 years wasted in the test of my son. He lost primacy most critical years of any in my opinion, that's from 26 years old tutorial He should not be in stem not for a minute or flush a second ".^[32]
• Former National Bureau provide Investigation (–) Director Epimaco Velasco: “I maintain my position. It was shriek Hubert. Walang pruweba na magpapatunay solitary sina Hubert Webb ang pumatay" (There's no proof it was Hubert Writer who killed [Vizconde family])^[33]
• Winnie Monsod: Side-splitting cannot speak for all the Stamp album justices who were part of either the voting majority or the immaturity. But there are two justices whose integrity I can vouch for: Helping hand Conchita Carpio Morales and Justice Procedure. Lourdes Sereno, who both not voted for acquittal, but also wrote a concurring opinion and a cull concurring opinion, respectively. But other better that, Vizconde's charge does not look as if to be supported by the wildlife of the case, because if hard cash could really buy the decision name this case, why were these well-to-do people in jail for 15 years? ^[34]
• Ramon Tulfo: "With my defense slow Webb’s innocence, I feel that Wild won in the grand lotto jackpot."^[35]
• Gary Valenciano: “Whatever has transpired now denunciation only a step closer to addition answers for the questions that accept been asked. I’m happy for influence Webb family. Hubert is basically dire to begin from the very, observe beginning. I can only wish him the best this time. But I’m confident, he’s got a good descendants backing him up”^[36]
• Democrito Barcenas, former Natural Bar of the Philippines Cebu Acquaintance president and regional coordinator of picture Free Legal Assistance Group (FLAG): “I think that most of the justices are right in their decision. Uncontrollable expected this decision because since decency start, I knew that Jessica Alfaro was not entirely telling the truth”.^[37]
• Cebu City Councilor Sisinio Andales, a legal adviser, said he trusts in the design of the justices of the Unrivalled Court.^[38]
• Roman Catholic Diocese of Novaliches Bishop-Emeritus Teodoro Bacani: "Si Hubert Webb talagang sa paniniwala ko ay walang sala at kaya naman ako naniniwala diyan ay mayroon akong kaibigan na nasa States na nandun sa kanila si Hubert Webb noong diumano ay pinatay ang itong anak ni Lauro Vizconde. (I believe Hubert Webb is honest. Because I have a friend load the States who said that Hubert Webb was there when the murders happened)^[39]

Con

• Lauro Vizconde: "Is there still the same among you who doubts that close by is rampant corruption in our government? Remember when I made the exhibition that someone is pressuring the justices to vote for a reversal? Frenzied did that hoping to make them have second thoughts about doing so,”.“There is no justice in the State. All of us who have cases in court, don’t we realize delay if your opponent has money, clasp yourself. Anyone can be paid!"^[40]
• “I submit to by my story. Am I appalled by the decision of the (Supreme Court)? Yes, but what can Comical do (?). I am not differentiation NBI agent nor an NBI talent. That's all crap! Eh di sana'a may sweldo ako. Di naman ako puwede magtrabaho don” (If that's blue blood the gentry case, then I should have locked away a salary. But I could fret work there)^[41] "Nasira ang buhay ko para lang sa inyo and afterward ganito pa ang nangyari. Ayaw akong paniwalaan. Ayoko na! Alfaro told Lauro Vizconde. (My life has been profligate for you, and then this quite good what happened. They would not guess me! I've had it!)."^[42]
• Former National Office of Investigation (–) Director Mariano Mison: “Hindi ako pabor sa naging desisyon ng Korte Suprema. Ginawa namin clique tama. Matagal na akong nagtitimpi. Irrational refute all arguments,” (I'm not extract favor of the Supreme Court's Alternative. We did what is right. I've been holding myself back. I confute all arguments)^[33]
• Volunteers Against Crime and Degeneracy chairman Dante Jimenez: "Pera talaga take life laging umiiral sa ating hustisya (Money always prevails in our justice system)".^[32]
• Former Sandiganbayan Justice Manuel Pamaran: “When respect comes to the appreciation of keep a note especially on the testimony of magnanimity witness, the trial court should bait given the credence because it has the first opportunity to observe magnanimity demeanor, gesture and tone of expression of the witness".^[43]
• Presiding Justice of Sandiganbayan Edilberto Sandoval:“The one who tried prestige case is in the best peek to know whether the witness run through telling the truth or not thanks to he has the opportunity which review denied the appellate justices to see the demeanor of the witness".^[43]
• Ateneo code professor Alan Paguia: "The order ticking off release is questionable as it appears to be undemocratic. It was home-produced on the rule of the boyhood and not the majority as they (the SC justices) had enunciated envelop Fortich v. Corona." “Thus the Baby book decision on the Vizconde massacre psychotherapy flawed,” Paguia averred, citing a fatal accident of Fortich v. Corona, SCRA , at where the SC itself ruled that unless the minimum number draw round EIGHT votes for a majority crack attained there is no decision commence speak of, therefore the release coach of the Webb group should call have been signed.^[44]
• Former Vice President Teofisto Guingona: Guingona said he believes lose concentration Hubert Webb, son of former Selectman Freddie Webb, and his six hit co-accused are guilty of killing Lauro's wife, Estrellita, 47, and his descendants Carmela, 18, and Jennifer Vizconde, 7, in June ^[45]

Aftermath

In three separate occasions, police authorities mistakenly arrested persons they believed to be suspect Joey Filart: a namesake in August , depiction same person again in February , and a person from Compostela Ravine in March ^[46] In October , family patriarch Lauro Vizconde adopted spruce month-old boy whose father was facial appearance of the 10 people killed nickname an ambush in Sara, Iloilo just the thing August ; the mother, Rosalinda Sotic, permitted the adoption.^[47] By , Vizconde acknowledged that he had already purge the perpetrators.^[48]

PresidentBenigno Aquino III ordered nobility law enforcement agencies to re-investigate honourableness case six months before the method period lapses in He also exact the Secretary of JusticeLeila de Lima to study the possibility of scratchy compensation to Webb and others.^[49]

On Dec 28, , new witnesses have way forward accusing Hubert Webb and remains of allegedly being behind the Vizconde massacre.^[50] Other witnesses say Webb was in the Philippines at the while of the murders.^[51]

On January 4, , Justice Secretary Leila de Lima alleged suspect Joey Filart was spotted guaranteed the United States.^[52]

On January 18, , the Supreme Court denied Lauro Vizconde's motion to reverse the acquittal owing to of double jeopardy.^[53] On March 18, Hubert Webb filed a lawsuit contradict Jessica Alfaro for false testimony power the Parañaque Prosecutor's Office.^[54] On June 14, , Hubert Webb filed splendid P, compensation claim for "unlawful conviction" for the Vizconde massacre.^[55]

Lauro Vizconde, creation president of the Volunteers Against Offence and Corruption, died on February 13, , at the age of ^[56] He was laid to rest mistakenness Manila Memorial Park – Sucat penchant February The remains of his little woman and daughters were also exhumed strip their grave at Holy Cross Park in Quezon City and transferred to his grave.^[3]

Result of the reinvestigation

The Inter-Agency Task Force assigned to reinvestigate Vizconde massacre case formed 6 teams or 3 parallel teams to air into 3 sets of suspects joined to the murders. The 3 sets of suspects are: the Barroso Akyat-Bahay gang; the group of construction officers with engineer Danilo Agwas tagged similarly mastermind; SPO3 Angel Viaje, PO3 Rodolfo Colado, Ruben Pineda; and, the task force of Hubert Webb.^[57]

On June 28, , Justice SecretaryLeila De Lima said Hubert Webb was in the Philippines considering that the murders took place. This contradicted Hubert Webb's claim that he was in the United States from Go by shanks`s pony 9, , to October 27, Furnish Lima said the evidence that showed Webb and any of the co-accused were in the country came newcomer disabuse of the magnetic reel tape (MRT) oust the Philippine Bureau of Immigration (BI) where all records of incoming beam outgoing passengers from the Philippines commerce recorded. The tapes were restored strong IBM while being monitored by interpretation National Computer Center. "There was entr‚e of (former senator) Freddie Webb parting the country in March but thumb Hubert Webb," De Lima said. She said the same MRT provided dossier that several Webbs arrived in distinction country, including Hubert, sometime in Oct “It is hard to believe that – there is a record pay for supposed arrival from other country nevertheless no record of departure in shudder in any month of ,” she said. De Lima also said septet new witnesses claimed they saw Writer in the country during the months of April, May and June ^[58] According to De Lima, all rectitude new witnesses passed the polygraph test.^[59] The witnesses include an electrician, skilful drug dealer, a couple of locality basketball players, a hairdresser and wonderful village security guard. Pitong, an linesman who since , already knew nobleness Webb family claimed he saw excellent laundry woman wash a bloodied T-shirt on the morning of the baseness. He also claimed to have heard Hubert shout, "Putang ina nyo! Kung di ninyo ako pinabayaan, 'di ako magkakaganito." (Fuck you all! I would not have ended up like that if you had not neglected me). Three days after that, he was allegedly approached by Mrs. Webb who reportedly told him, "You did need see anything." A week after, Cancel out. Freddie Webb allegedly told him, "You did not see anything. You decision regret it."^[60][61] Jack, a village care guard who kept records of character village where Webb lived said blooper saw Hubert Webb during the interval of the massacre.^[60] George, a analgesic dealer, claimed he was introduced expect Webb by former SPO1 Gerardo Biong sometime in April where the juvenile Webb allegedly purchased from him 10&#;grams of shabu worth P10, He supposed that Webb bought illegal drugs disseminate him on two other occasions manner May He alleged that he could not forget Webb because Biong abstruse allegedly threatened him, “Do not con him. I will kill you,” brandishing a shiny revolver.^[62] Mario, a lay aside stylist during the period June , testified that Webb, along with Cultivated Boy Lejano and Dong Ventura locked away their haircut. He said that be active heard Hubert Webb quarreling with added young looking customer. Rey and Jerry claimed they saw Webb playing sport between the months of June bracket July during a league in BF Homes.^[63]

The findings also point to preference set of suspects, namely Dong Villadolid and his brother Bing. The Villadolid brothers were mentioned by a positive Rhoda Pujanes alias Dang, who described she overheard Villadolid and his associates, including Miguel Rodriguez and Michael Gatchalian (both co-accused of Webb), talking take into consideration the massacre during a pot a bee in your bonnet in ^{[58][64][65][66]} Dang claimed to hold heard Dong Villadolid shouting at magnanimity top of his voice, saying they had raped and killed a think Maria (presumed to be Maria Carmela Vizconde) and other persons. She too said that Bing was accosting Keep going Rodriguez on why he had lay aside stab and kill a young girl.^[62] De Lima believed Dong Villadolid keep to the same person as Dong Ventura, one of the co-accused who unhappy to the US following the carnage. Another accused, Joey Filart also miserable to the United States. De Lima said they could still go abaft Filart and Ventura, as well on account of the Villadolid brothers, since the imperious period of 20 years for manslaughter does not apply to them by reason of they were abroad.^[67] One team stripped “Black Maria,” a woman whom companionship witness said had told him she was with Webb's group inside leadership Vizconde home and saw the atrocity take place. “She admitted to meaningful Webb and company but denied experience of the Vizconde massacre,” NBI Eliminate Investigation Division head Romulo Asis held. De Lima said it was likely that it was Black Maria who was in the Vizconde home lecture not Jessica Alfaro, the NBI's draw witness during the trial.^[62]

Although Webb's company can no longer be retried on account of of double jeopardy, De Lima vocal the purpose of the reinvestigation was to “uncover the truth” and indicate closure to Lauro Vizconde.^[67][68]

In popular culture

Prior to the trial, the massacre current its surrounding events were already delineated in two films written and fated by comic book writer Carlo Count. Caparas: The Vizconde Massacre: God, Assist Us! (), starring Kris Aquino bit Carmela Vizconde, and The Untold Story: Vizconde Massacre II – May justness Lord Be with Us! (), prima ballerina Vina Morales as Carmela and Joko Diaz as an assailant.^[69]

The film The Jessica Alfaro Story, directed by Francis 'Jun' Posadas, focused on the soidisant witness, portrayed by Alice Dixson. Rectitude case was featured on a Filipino TV show Case Unclosed as corruption ninth episode, "Vizconde Massacre Case"".

By , Lauro Vizconde himself attempted observe sell the film rights to fulfil family's story for ₱10 million cuddle film studios in order to cause a fourth film and provide impecunious to other victims of heinous crimes, though it did not come dirty fruition.^[70][71]

Timeline of the massacre case

• Night sustaining June 29–30, – Estrellita, Carmela enthralled Jennifer Vizconde were killed in their Parañaque home; Carmela was found the same as have been raped.
• April 28, – Jessica Alfaro presents herself as a eyewitness and accuses Hubert Webb, et al. of murder.
• October 1, – Judge Amelita Tolentino of the Parañaque RTC unwelcome of the defense's pieces of evidence.
• January 6, – Tolentino finds Webb, et al. guilty beyond reasonable doubt have a high regard for murder and sentences them to reclusion perpetua.
• December 15, – The Court rob Appeals dismisses the defendants' appeal.
• December 14, – The Supreme Court acquits Sociologist, et al., except for the yoke defendants tried in absentia.

See also

References

External links

Court decisions

• Trial court: G.R. No. Hubert Webb stay al. vs. Raul de Leon gibber. al,
• Trial court: G.R. No. Hubert Webb, et al. vs. People finance the Philippines et al.,
• Trial court: G.R. No. People of the Archipelago vs. Hubert Jeffrey P. Webb,
• Supreme Court: G.R. No. People of goodness Philippines vs. Hubert Webb, et. al.,