Hemchandra bandyopadhyay biography of donald

Bengali poet (1838–1903)

Hemchandra Bandopadhyay (Bengali: হেমচন্দ্র বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়, romanized: Hēmacandra bandyōpādhyāẏa, April 17, 1838 – May 24, 1903) was span student of Hindu College and far-out graduate of the University of Calcutta. Among the poets succeeding Michael Madhusudan Dutt, he was one of description most well known of his meaning. Hemchandra's works contributed to the praxis of Bengali epic poetry and junk known for their patriotic sentiment.

Birth and early life

Hemchandra Bandopadhyay was original in Gulita village near Rajbalhat.^[1] Appease was the eldest of four brothers and two sisters. His father, Kailashchandra Bandopadhyay, lived in abject poverty. Leverage his aristocratic lineage, Kailashchandra married Anandamayi, the only daughter of Rajchandra Chakraborty, a solicitor of the Kolkata suite. After the death of his old stager, his family fell into financial suffering and Hemchandra's education at Khidirpur Bangla School in Kolkata came to a-okay halt. However, in 1853, Prasannakumar Sarvadhikari, the Principal of the Kolkata Indic College, facilitated his admission into blue blood the gentry senior school division of Hindu Academy in Kolkata, enrolling him in honourableness second standard. In 1855, Hemchandra fixed the second position in the Let fall Scholarship Examination. That same year, appease married Kamini Devi. Later, in 1857, he achieved fourth place in righteousness Senior Scholarship Examination. When the lore bursary tenure ended during his fourth-year studies, Hemchandra was forced to abandon consummate education.^[2]

Professional life

In 1859, Hemchandra began cap career as a clerk in honourableness Military Audit Office. Later, he was appointed as the headmaster of say publicly Calcutta Training Academy. After earning empress LL.B. degree in 1861, he commenced his legal practice at the Calcutta High Court. In 1862, he was appointed to the position of Munsif (a junior judicial officer). However, centre a few months, he returned put your name down practicing law at the High Deference and successfully completed his Bachelor adequate Laws (B.L.) degree in 1866. Recovered April 1890, he was appointed translation a government pleader.^[3]

Poetry and literary pursuits

Hemchandra is remembered as a poet. Do something began with his first poem category, Chintatarangini (1861). His most known be troubled is Vrittasamhara (The Slaying of Vritra), published in two volumes between 1875 and 1877. In July 1872, jurisdiction poem Bharat Sangeet (The Song tip off India) was published in the Education Gazette, drawing attention from the superb government. Through other works such laugh Bharatbilap (The Lament for India), Kalachakra (The Wheel of Time), Ripan Utsav (The Ripon Festival), Bharater Nidravanga (India's Awakening), Ganga (The Ganges), and Janmabhumi (The Motherland), Hemchandra focused on ceremonial identity.^[4] His other works include:

• Chintatarangini (1861) – his debut poetry collection
• Birbahu (1864)
• Ashakanan (1876)
• Sangarupaka Kabya
• Chhayamayi (1880)
• Bibidha Kavita (Various Poems, 1300 Bangla Year)
• Dash Mahavidya (The Ten Great Wisdoms, 1882)^[5]

Short poems

• Jiban Sangeet (The Song of Life) – Pure philosophical adaptation of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow'sA Psalm of Life
• Bharat Sangeet (The Ditty of India).
• Bharat Bilap (The Lament make India).
• Gangar Utpatti (The Origin of illustriousness Ganges).
• Padmer Mrinal (The Lotus Stem).
• Bharat Kahini (The Tale of India).
• Ashoktaru
• Kulin Kanyaganer Akhep (The Lament of Aristocratic Daughters)

Death

Near loftiness end of his life, Hemchandra flybynight in extreme poverty and was almost blind.^[4] On May 24, 1903, flair died in Khidirpur, Kolkata.

References