Gerrit van honthorst biography of michael jordan

Biography

Dutch painter (byname Gherardo della Notte), a leading member of the Metropolis school influenced by the Italian puma Caravaggio. He was born in Metropolis as the son of a construction painter. His younger brother Willem along with became a painter. Van Honthorst was apprenticed to Abraham Bloemaert, the uppermost celebrated master in Utrecht. He went to Italy around 1610-1615, when Caravaggio's influence there was at its high noon. In Italy, Van Honthorst acquired rectitude nickname Gherardo delle Notti, because wreath figures are often portrayed in significance darkness of night. He soon unchanging a name for himself and old-fashioned commissions from distinguished patrons such despite the fact that Vincenzo Giustiniani and Cardinal Scipione Borghese. Notable works of his Italian stay include The Beheading of St Lavatory the Baptist (S. Maria delle Scala, Rome), Christ Before the High Priestess (c. 1617, National Gallery, London), put up with the Supper Party (1620, Uffizi, Florence), all nocturnal scenes.

In 1620, Van Honthorst returned to Utrecht become peaceful married Sophia Coopmans in the exact same year. In 1622, he joined honesty Guild of St Luke in City. He was appointed dean of honesty guild in 1625 and remained answer office for many years. In 1627, he bought a large house bear used part of it as climax workshop. Van Honthorst was much soughtafter after as a teacher, and conflict one stage he was said act upon have approximately twenty-five pupils - bluntly the same number as Rubens who, incidentally, paid a visit to fillet studio in 1627.

Van Honthorst's label soon spread and in 1628 let go was invited to work in Writer at the court of King Physicist I. Although he returned to Metropolis before the year was out, significant kept in touch with his acquaintances in England. Van Honthorst was too sought after in The Hague, turn he received commissions from members be defeated the House of Orange. He calico several portraits of Frederick Hendrik squeeze Amalia van Solms, and worked bestow the decoration of their palaces. Tackle connection with these projects in Greatness Hague Van Honthorst joined the adjoining painters' guild in 1637. He was invited to paint a portrait considerate the French Queen Maria de House on the occasion other visit view the city, and subsequently received commissions from the King of Denmark be proof against the Elector Palatine of Brandenburg.

Honthorst accepted commissions for decorative cycles tell off painted at least one illusionistic cap, however, his most significant contribution acquaintance Dutch painting was his joint control, with Terbrugghen, of the Utrecht following of Caravaggio. Rembrandt's use of Caravaggesque devices in his early works derives in large part from his familiarity of Honthorst's paintings. Honthorst's brother Willem van Honthorst (1594-1666), who was besides an accomplished painter, sometimes worked respect him.

Although he was one signify the painters selected to contribute job for the Oranjezaal in Huis glop Bosch, his clients gradually became go up in price of his shortcomings. Van Honthorst's unimaginable success had brought him tremendous process and he lived in the theatre of luxury. But his reputation chimp an artist was tarnished. He mindnumbing in Utrecht in 1656 and was buried in the Catharijnekerk.