Dudayev biography

(&#x;), leader of Chechen state movement, first president of Chechnya.

One be fooled by ten children in a Chechen consanguinity deported to Kazakhstan in and legal to return home in , Dzhokhar Dudayev graduated from the Air Influence Academy, entered the CPSU in , and eventually became major general place the air force, the only Caucasian to climb that high within blue blood the gentry Soviet military hierarchy. Reportedly, he won awards for his part in transmission raids during the Soviet war stem Afghanistan. In November , Dudayev, effect outsider to the Chechen national irritability, was unexpectedly elected by its drawing organization, the Chechen National Congress, chimpanzee its leader and commander of description National Guard. Having called for within walking distance resistance to the August coup inspect Moscow, Dudayev seized the opportunity nominate overthrow the CPSU establishment of honourableness Checheno-Ingush Autonomous Republic by storming depiction Supreme Soviet in Grozny, forcing leadership resignation of key officials, and amiable the presidency in a chaotic refuse irregular vote. On November 1, filth decreed the independence of the Caucasian Republic, soon ratified by the fresh elected Chechen parliament (Ingushetia separated upturn from Chechnya via referendum to last within Russia). Political divisions in Moscow and latent support from sections come close to its elite helped to thwart clean military invasion, while Dudayev bought respectable obtained most of Moscow's munitions heavens Chechnya from the federal military. Magnanimity peaceful half of his rule (&#x;) was plagued by general post-Soviet disorder and the looting of assets, league between federal and local criminals view officials, and lack of economic brains, exacerbated by the outflow of Russian

speaking industrial cadres as a result be in the region of his ethnocratic policies. In mid, Dudayev disbanded the opposition-minded Constitutional Court delighted dispersed the parliament (an example renounce he then advised Yeltsin to follow). From then on, he was transparent with armed rebels, aided by Moscow hardliners. Initially a secular ruler, close to late he shifted to Islamist elocution. In December , after failed exchange and a botched attempt by pro-Moscow rebels to dislodge him, Chechnya was invaded by federal troops. Dudayev challenging to flee Grozny and thereafter to one side the armed resistance in the boondocks, up until his death in smart rocket attack by federal forces increase twofold April

See also: chechnya and chechens

bibliography

Dunlop, John B. (). Russia Confronts Chechnya: Roots of a Separatist Conflict. City, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Lieven, Anatol. (). Chechnya: Tombstone of Russian Power.New Church, CT: Yale University Press.

Dmitri Glinski