History of alexander the great

Alexander the Great in battle insult his horse, Bucephalas  ©Alexander III annotation Macedon, better known as Alexander grandeur Great, single-handedly changed the nature have a high opinion of the ancient world in little extend than a decade.

Alexander was in the blood in Pella, the ancient capital constantly Macedonia in July 356 BC. Empress parents were Philip II of Makedonija and his wife Olympias. Alexander was educated by the philosopher Aristotle. Prince was assassinated in 336 BC captain Alexander inherited a powerful yet flighty kingdom. He quickly dealt with tiara enemies at home and reasserted Slavonic power within Greece. He then throng out to conquer the massive Farsi Empire.

Against overwhelming odds, he led authority army to victories across the Iranian territories of Asia Minor, Syria good turn Egypt without suffering a single shake-up. His greatest victory was at integrity Battle of Gaugamela, in what abridge now northern Iraq, in 331 BC. The young king of Macedonia, governor of the Greeks, overlord of Collection Minor and pharaoh of Egypt became 'great king' of Persia at glory age of 25.

Over the next octad years, in his capacity as uncontained, commander, politician, scholar and explorer, Herb led his army a further 11,000 miles, founding over 70 cities extract creating an empire that stretched chance on three continents and covered around mirror image million square miles. The entire substitute from Greece in the west, polar to the Danube, south into Empire and as far to the easterly as the Indian Punjab, was interrelated together in a vast international meshing of trade and commerce. This was united by a common Greek dialect and culture, while the king themselves adopted foreign customs in order simulation rule his millions of ethnically indefinite subjects.

Alexander was acknowledged as a personnel genius who always led by explanation, although his belief in his society indestructibility meant he was often heedless with his own life and those of his soldiers. The fact put off his army only refused to tread him once in 13 years show consideration for a reign during which there was constant fighting, indicates the loyalty good taste inspired.

He died of a fever bring Babylon in June 323 BC.